![]() Nursing Diagnosis for Multiple Sclerosis MS Nursing Care Plan for Multiple Sclerosis 1 Also known as complementary and alternative medicine (CAMs), this therapy option involves the use of a variety of “natural” medicine such as acupuncture, yoga, and aromatherapy. Complementary and Alternative Therapies.They can advise on movements and exercises to deal with the problematic area of the body. Physiotherapists can help deal with physical difficulties associated with the disease. It is most effective in the early stages of the disease. HSCT is an intensive treatment involving the use of chemotherapy to wipe out and regrow the immune system with the use of stem cells. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT).There are a variety of DMTs available in the market in the form of tablets, injections, and infusions. They work by slowing down the progression of symptoms and damage caused by the condition. DMTs are known to be effective in relapsing MS. ![]() Multiple sclerosis has no cure however, several therapies and treatment options are available to help manage the disease. Blood tests – blood tests are performed to help rule out other conditions that are similar to MS.In people with MS, the fluid will show the presence of antibodies. Spinal tap – also known as lumbar puncture, this test involves the insertion of a needle into the space surrounding the spinal cord to take a small sample of the spinal fluid.Evoked potential test – this procedure involves the attachment of electrodes on the head to record brain patterns while stimuli are presented.MRI has been successful in providing a definite diagnosis in 90% of cases. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) – an MRI of the brain and spinal cord is performed to identify the exact location of damage to the nerve tissues.A neurological exam may include physical tests to assess for changes and weaknesses in movement, vision, balance, sensation, speech, and reflexes. The medical history may help explain the symptoms and rule out other possible diagnoses. Neurological exam – questions about health problems at present and in the past may be asked as part of the assessment.The diagnosis for this condition may not be straightforward and may require a series of tests, which may include: Epilepsy Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis MSĪ neurologist typically makes the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.Problems related to bladder, bowel, and sexual functions.Smoking Complications of Multiple Sclerosis MS.Autoimmune diseases – those with pre-existing autoimmune diseases are slightly at risk of developing MS.Vitamin D – low level of vitamin D is linked with the development of MS.Climate – MS is more common in countries with a temperate climate such as the US, New Zealand, and Europe.Race – those with Northern European descent are at higher risk of developing MS.Some infections – there are infections associated with the development of MS such as Epstein-Barr infection.Family history – having immediate family members diagnosed with MS increases the risk of developing the condition.Sex – women are reported to be more susceptible to the disease.However, all ages can develop the condition Age – the onset of MS commonly occurs between 20-40 years of age.
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